Fes – Ancient Medina of Morocco

Discover Fes, Morocco’s Cultural and Spiritual Heart

Fes ancient medina of Morocco with historic streets and traditional crafts

Fes is considered the cultural and spiritual heart of Morocco and is home to one of the world’s oldest and best-preserved medieval cities. Known for its ancient medina, historic streets and deep-rooted traditions, Fes offers an authentic journey into Moroccan history, craftsmanship and daily life.

Unlike larger modern cities, Fes has preserved its traditional character, making it one of the most fascinating destinations in Morocco.

Where Is Fes Located?

Fes is located in northern-central Morocco, at the crossroads between the Middle Atlas Mountains, the Rif region and the imperial cities of Morocco.

Approximate distances:

  • Chefchaouen: 200 km
  • Meknes: 60 km
  • Rabat: 210 km

Fes is often included in northern Morocco itineraries and cultural journeys through the country.

The Ancient Medina of Fes

The medina of Fes el-Bali is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest car-free urban areas in the world. Its narrow alleyways, hidden courtyards and historic buildings create a living museum of Moroccan life.

Inside the medina, visitors will find:

  • Historic mosques and madrasas
  • Traditional souks and workshops
  • Centuries-old fountains and gates

Exploring the medina is like stepping back in time.

Traditional Crafts and Artisans

Fes is famous for its traditional craftsmanship, passed down through generations. Many of Morocco’s most respected artisans are based here.

Traditional crafts in Fes include:

  • Leather tanning at the famous tanneries
  • Zellige tile work
  • Brass, wood and textile craftsmanship

Watching artisans work using ancient techniques is one of the highlights of visiting Fes.

History, Learning and Culture

Fes has long been a center of learning and religion. The city is home to Al Quaraouiyine University, considered the oldest continuously operating university in the world.

Cultural highlights include:

  • Al Quaraouiyine Mosque and University
  • Bou Inania Madrasa
  • Royal Palace gates

These landmarks reflect Fes’ importance throughout Moroccan history.

Best Time to Visit Fes

The best time to visit Fes is during spring and autumn, when temperatures are comfortable for walking through the medina.

  • March–May: Mild weather and blooming surroundings
  • September–November: Pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds

Summer months can be very hot, especially inside the medina.

Why Visit Fes?

Fes offers one of the most authentic cultural experiences in Morocco.

Reasons to visit Fes:

  • One of the world’s oldest medinas
  • Rich cultural and religious heritage
  • Traditional crafts and souks
  • Timeless atmosphere and history

Fes – A Journey into Timeless Moroccan Culture

A visit to Fes is an immersion into Morocco’s past and present. With its ancient medina, historic streets and traditional crafts, Fes remains one of the most important and unforgettable cultural destinations in Morocco.

Your Journey Through Morocco Starts Here

From short day trips, cultural experiences and city tours to multi-day desert adventures and private travel packages from 20€.